Saxafada Dadweynaha Carolina waxay bixisaa warbixin qotodheer oo baaritaan ah oo ku saabsan arrimaha saameeya galbeedka North Carolina ee aan faa'iido doonka ahayn, xaalad aan dhinac ahayn.
Jiilaalkan, barnaamijka dib u soo celinta jidka socda ee u dhow Boone wuxuu ku dari doonaa mayl dariiqyada baaskiilka buurta iyo mayl meelaha caanka ah ee loo aado dadka waaweyn ee Pisgah National Forest ee galbeedka North Carolina.Waddooyinka socodka
Mashruuca Wadooyinka Mortimer waa mid ka mid ah dhowr mashruuc oo soo socda oo ka socda Degmada Awoowe Ranger.Mashruuca waxaa taageeray urur gaar ah si uu u daboolo baahida sii kordheysa ee madadaalada ee qaybaha dhulka dadweynaha ee Buuraha Blue Ridge ee Waqooyiga Carolina.
Baaskiilada buuraha waa mid ka mid ah hawlaha ugu caansan ee kaynta Qaranka, oo ku urursan meelo yar oo Pisgah ah iyo Nantahala National Forest, oo ay ku jiraan Bent Creek Experimental Forest ee Degmada Bancombe, Transylva Pisgah Rangers iyo Dupont State Forest ee Gobolka Niah iyo Tsali Swain. Deegaanka Madadaalada ee Degmada.
Paul Starschmidt, oo xubin ka ah Northwest North Carolina Mountain Bike League, xubinna ka ah Laanta Baaskiilada Dirt Dirt Southern, ayaa sheegay in balaadhinta dariiqa wadada ay aakhirka u ogolaan doonto raacayaasha in ugu danbeyn lagu kala firdhiyo WNC's 1 milyan acres ee kaynta qaranka.Oo yaree cadaadiska habka aadka u culus ee raadraaca.Ururka, sidoo kale loo yaqaan SORBA.
Mortimer Trail Complex-oo loogu magac daray beel-gooysyo waagii hore-wuxuu ku yaalaa qaybta Wilson Creek, oo ku dhagan Wilson Creek iyo State Highway 181, ee gobolada Avery iyo Caldwell, siday u kala horreeyaan.Adeegga Kaymaha ee Maraykanku waxa uu u tixraacaa aagga dariiqa xoogga badan sida "dariiqa adag."
Isha sare ee basinku waxay ku taal hoos Buur Awoowe, oo ay weheliyaan muuqaal-quruxda sare ee jiirarka bari ee Buuraha Blue Ridge.
Rookleyda buuruhu waxay rabaan inay in badan ku socdaan dooxada Wilson Creek, sababtoo ah waxaa jira meelo fog fog oo fursadaha fuulista fardaha ee bariga Maraykanka
Dhowrkii sano ee la soo dhaafay, inkastoo go'doonsanaanta aagga, wuxuu arkay hoos u dhac degdeg ah oo ku yimid xaaladda waddooyinka hal-jidka ah ee aagga mashruuca.
Dhawrkii sano ee la soo dhaafay, waddooyinkani waxay ahaayeen kuwo xasiloon oo dhib iyo qarsoomi dartood.Stahlschmidt waxa uu sheegay in wadooyinkani ay is hagaajin doonaan marka caleemaha iyo qashinka kale ay ku bogsadaan wadada kana ilaalinayaan nabaad guurka.
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dariiqyada dhismaha Mertimer waa kuwo aad u cufan oo u nugul qulqulka, taas oo keenta dhaawaca deegaanka.Tusaale ahaan, inta lagu jiro roobabka culus, wasakhda ayaa lagu sii dayn doonaa marin-biyoodka.
"Inta badan waxaa sabab u ah kororka isticmaalka baaskiillada buuraha," ayuu yidhi."Ma jiraan qashin caleen ah oo aad u badan, waxaana jira isugeyn badan oo waddooyinka - inta badan, dadka isticmaala waddooyinka waxay yeelan doonaan calaamado badan."
Lisa Jennings, Maamulaha Barnaamijka Madadaalada iyo Raadka, Degmada Awoowe, Adeegga Kaymaha Mareykanka, ayaa sheegtay in marka lagu daro bulshada Baaskiilka weyn ee Boone, Wadada Mortimer ay aad ugu dhowdahay xarumaha dadweynaha ee Charlotte, Raleigh iyo Interstate 40 Corridor..
Waxay tiri: "Markii ay galbeed u aadeen buuraha, aagga awoowga ayaa ahaa meeshii ugu horreysay ee ay taabtaan."
Isticmaalka ballaaran ma aha oo kaliya inuu saameyn ku yeesho joogteynta nidaamka raadraaca, laakiin kaabayaasha sidoo kale waa mid aad u adag, sida helitaanka dayactirka iyo calaamadaynta iyo bixinta goobaha baabuurta la dhigto.
Jennings waxay tiri: "Waxaan ku aragnaa waddooyin mashquul badan galbeedka North Carolina usbuuc walba.""Haddii aadan heli karin waddooyinkan oo ay leeyihiin qaabab aad u xun, ma heli doontid waayo-aragnimo fiican.Shaqadayada maareeyayaasha dhulka, waa lagama maarmaan in dadweynuhu ku raaxaystaan. "
Miisaaniyad xaddidan, Xafiiska Adeegga Kaymaha waxa uu ku talo jiraa in uu ku tiirsanaado la-hawlgalayaasha si ay u ilaaliyaan, u hagaajiyaan oo ay u kordhiyaan xawaaraha mayl-yada si ay ula qabsadaan barwaaqada madadaalada iyo madadaalada.
2012, Adeegga Kaymaha ayaa qabtay kulan dadweyne si ay u horumariyaan istaraatiijiyad lagu maareeyo jidadka aan mooto lahayn ee Pisgah iyo Nantahala National Forest.Warbixinta xigtay "Nantahala and Pisgah Trail Strategy 2013" waxay sheegtay in nidaamka 1,560 mayl ee socodka iyo baaskiilka uu aad uga badan yahay awoodiisa.
Sida laga soo xigtay gabagabada warbixinta, dariiqyada ayaa inta badan loo dhigaa si aan kala sooc lahayn, oo aan lahayn naqshad daboolaysa baahida isticmaalayaasha oo u nugul daxalka.
Arrimahan ayaa caqabado waaweyn ku keenay hay’adda, iyadoo adkaynta miisaaniyada federaalku ay hay’adda gelisay dhibaato, sidaas darteed waxaa lagama maarmaan noqotay in lala kaashado maamulayaasha kale ee dhulka iyo kooxaha iskaa wax u qabso ah (sida SORBA).
Wadashaqeynta kooxaha isticmaaleysa sidoo kale waa qeyb muhiim ah oo ka mid ah qabyo qoraalka Qorshaha Maareynta Dhulka Kaymaha ee Pisgah iyo Nantahala, kaasoo la sii daayay Febraayo 2020 waxaana la filayaa in la dhammeeyo qeybta labaad ee 2021.
Stahlschmidt waxa uu ka qaybqaatay geedi socodka dadwaynaha ee samaynta qabyo qoraalka qorshaha maamulka waxana uu ka qayb qaatay kulamadii istiraatijiyada ee 2012 iyo 2013.Wuxuu arkay fursad uu kula shaqaynayo Xafiiska Adeegga Kaymaha si loo ballaariyo waddooyinka baaskiilka.
Isbahaysiga Baaskiilada Buuraha Waqooyi-galbeed NC waxay heshiis iskaa wax u qabso ah la saxeexdeen Adeegga Kaymaha 2014, waxayna tan iyo markaas hoggaanka u qabatay fulinta mashaariicda hagaajinta raad-raacyada ee dhismaha raadadka Mortimer.
Stahlschmidt wuxuu sheegay in darawaladu ay muujinayeen midnimo la'aanta raad-raacyada meelaha juqraafiga ah (sida Mortimer).Waxaa jira wadar dhan 70 mayl oo waddooyin ah gudaha Wilson Creek Basin.Sida laga soo xigtay Jennings, kaliya 30% iyaga ayaa raaci kara baaskiilada buuraha.
Inta badan nidaamka waxa uu ka kooban yahay wadooyin gaboobay oo xaalad xun ku jira.Waddooyinka soo haray iyo dariiqyada soo haray waa hadhaagii wadooyin jaro jaro ah oo hore iyo xadhkaha dab-damiska ee qadiimiga ah.
Waxay tidhi: "Weligay ma jirin nidaam jidka ka baxsan oo loogu talagalay baaskiil wadista.""Tani waa fursad lagu daro dariiqyo u go'ay socodka iyo baaskiil wadida buuraleyda ah."
Waddooyin la'aanta waxay horseedi kartaa "ugaarsi" ama "burcad-badeed" waddooyin sharci-darro ah, sida Lost Bay iyo Harper River ee Avery County iyo County Caldwell ee gudaha Wilson Creek Basin, labada goobood ee cilmi-baarista cidlada ama waddooyinka WSA.
Inkasta oo aanay ahayn qayb la qoondeeyey oo ka mid ah Nidaamka Duurjoogta Qaranka, baaskiil wadida buuraha ee waddooyinka WSA waa sharci-darro.
Taageerayaasha cidlada iyo dadka baaskiillada wata ayaa ku faraxsan fogaanta aagga.Inkastoo qaar ka mid ah rookayaasha buuraha ay rabaan inay arkaan meelo cidlada gala, tani waxay u baahan tahay isbeddello lagu sameeyo sharciyada federaalka.
Heshiiska is-afgaradka ee ay saxeexeen 2015-kii oo ay saxeexeen 40 urur-goboleed oo ujeedkoodu ahaa in la abuuro aag madadaalada qaranka ee aagga Awowga Ranger ayaa dhaliyay muran u dhexeeya rookayaasha buuraha iyo u doodayaasha cidlada.
Qaar ka mid ah u doodayaasha cidlada ayaa ka walaacsan in qoraalkani yahay gorgortanka gorgortanka.Waxay ka tagaysaa aqoonsigeedii cidlada joogtada ah ee mustaqbalka iyadoo ku beddelanaysa taageerada rookayaasha buuraha ee aqoonsiga cidlada ee meelo kale oo kaynta qaranka ah.
Kevin Massey, oo ah maamulaha mashruuca North Carolina ee hay'adda dhul-iibsiga dadweynaha ee Wild South, ayaa sheegay in iskahorimaadka u dhexeeya rookleyda buuraha iyo u doodayaasha cidlada ay khalad tahay.
Waxa uu sheegay in iyada oo ururkiisu uu u ololeeyo cidlo badan, labadaba u doodayaasha cidlada iyo rookayaasha buuraha ayaa xiiseynaya waddooyin badan oo socod ah oo ay is taageeraan.
Stahlschmidt waxa uu sheegay in hadafka Mashruuca Trail Trail aanu qasab ahayn in dadka laga fogeeyo dariiqyada budhcad-badeedda.
Waxa uu yidhi: "Ma nihin boolis.""Marka hore, ma jiraan waddooyin ku filan oo lagu daboolo baahiyaha iyo noocyada khibradda fuulista ee dadku rabaan.Waxaan si adag uga shaqeyneynaa inaan helno marin dheeri ah iyo tilmaamo badan. "
2018, Adeegga Kaymaha ayaa shir kula yeeshay bulshada baaskiillada buurta makhaayad ku taal Banner Elk si ay uga wada hadlaan shaqada ku saabsan dardargelinta waddooyinka aagga.
"Waxa aan jeclahay in aan sameeyo waa in aan soo saaro khariidad bannaan, fiiri muuqaalka, ka dibna ka fekero waxa aan sameyn karno," ayuu yiri Jennings oo ka tirsan Adeegga Kaymaha.
Natiijadu waa qorshe raad dadweyne oo dib loo eegay si loo hagaajiyo hadda 23 mayl ee dariiqyada baaskiilka buurta ee dhismaha Mortimer, ka fadhiista dhowr mayl, laguna daro 10 mayl oo raad-raac ah.
Waxa kale oo qorshuhu ahaa in la aqoonsaday jid-gooyada waddooyinka waaweyn ee fashilmay.Biyo-mareenada aan shaqaynayn waxay kordhiyaan nabaad guurka, waxayna baabi'iyaan tayada biyaha, waxayna caqabad ku noqdaan noocyada kala duwan ee ay ka midka yihiin tufaax iyo salool ee u hayaama meelaha sare.
Iyada oo qayb ka ah mashruuca Mortimer, Trout Unlimited waxa ay maalgelisay naqshadaynta qaab-dhismeed qaanso ah oo aan gunta hoose lahayn iyo beddelka tubbada burburay, kuwaas oo siinaya waddo ballaadhan oo ay maraan noolaha iyo qashinka inta lagu jiro roobabka culus.
Sida laga soo xigtay Jennings, qiimaha mayl kasta ee dariiqyada waa ilaa $30,000.Wakaalladdan federaalka ee dhibka badan, ku darista 10 mayl waa tallaabo weyn, wakaaladduna kuma aysan bixin dhowrkii sano ee la soo dhaafay inay lacagaha madadaalada ah geliso goobta mudnaanta leh.
Mashruuca Mortimer waxaa maalgeliya deeqda Santa Cruz Bicycles PayDirt ee ururka Stahlschmidt iyo deeqda Barnaamijka Madadaalada iyo Raadraaca NC ee Degmada Awoowe Ranger ee Kaynta Qaranka ee Pisgah.
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, mar kasta oo ay dad badani booqdaan dhulka danta guud, baahida loo qabo madadaalada dibadda ayaa laga yaabaa inay bedesho warshado badan oo dhaqameed sida jarista alwaaxa waxayna noqdaan mishiinka horumarinta dhaqaalaha ee dhulka miyiga ah ee galbeedka North Carolina, kuwaas oo u halgamayay sidii ay u heli lahaayeen xasilooni.Aasaaska dhaqaalaha.
Massey oo ka tirsan Wild South ayaa sheegay in hal caqabad ay tahay in dib u dhaca dayactirka raadku uu keeni karo Adeegga Kaymaha inuu qaado tallaabo cusub.
Wuxuu yidhi: "Iyadoo lagu jiro tijaabada ba'an ee cadaadiska madadaalada iyo gaajada Congress-ka, Kaymaha Qaranka ee North Carolina runtii aad ayuu ugu fiican yahay la-hawlgalayaasha."
Mashruuca Mortimer wuxuu muujinayaa suurtagalnimada iskaashi guul leh oo u dhexeeya kooxo kala duwan oo daneynaya.Wild South waxay ka qaybqaataan qorsheynta iyo dhismaha aagga mashruuca Mortimer.Kooxda ayaa sidoo kale ku lug leh mashruuca lagu hagaajinayo Linville Canyon Trail waana qayb ka mid ah mashruuc kale oo raad raadis ah oo u dhow Old Fort.
Jennings waxa uu sheegay in mashruuca Old Castle Trail ee bulshadu hogaamiso uu helay deeq $140,000 si loogu maalgeliyo mashruuc ay ku jiraan 35 mayl waddooyin cusub oo ujeedo badan leh oo isku xidha dhulka danta guud iyo McDowell Old Fort Town ee gobolka.Adeegga kaymaha ayaa tusi doona nidaamka raadraaca la soo jeediyay ee dadweynaha bisha Janaayo waxayna rajeynayaan inay jabaan 2022.
Deirdre Perot, oo ah wakiilka dhulka dadwaynaha ee fardooleyda meelaha fogfog ee North Carolina, ayaa sheegay in ururka uu ka xumaaday in mashruuca Mortimer uusan cayimin waddo loo maro fardooleyda.
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ururku waa shuraako ku ah laba mashruuc oo kale oo ka socda Degmada Awoowe Ranger, iyada oo ujeedadu tahay in la ballaariyo fursadaha fardaha ee Boonfork iyo Old Fort.Kooxdeedu waxay heshay maalgelin gaar ah si ay u qorsheeyaan waddooyinka mustaqbalka oo ay u horumariyaan meelaha baabuurta la dhigto si ay u dejiyaan tareelada.
Jennings wuxuu sheegay in sababta oo ah dhulka sare, mashruuca Mortimer uu yahay mid macno badan u leh baaskiil wadista iyo socodka buuraha.
Stahlschmidt waxa uu sheegay in guud ahaan kaynta, mashaariic badan, sida Mertimer iyo Old Fort, ay ku faafin doonaan culayska kordhinta isticmaalka raadraaca meelaha kale ee baaskiilka ee buuraha.
Waxa uu yiri: "qorshooyin la'aan, la'aanteed xiriir heer sare ah, ma dhacayso.""Tani waa tusaale yar oo ku saabsan sida tani meel kale uga dhacday."
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Anagoo kaashanayna akhristayaasha adiga oo kale ah, waxaan bixinaa maqaalo cilmi baaris oo si wanaagsan looga fikiray si bulshada looga dhigo kuwo xog badan oo isku xiran.Tani waa fursadaada aad ku taageerto wararka la aamini karo, adeega bulshada ku salaysan.Fadlan nagu soo biir!
Saxafada Dadweynaha Carolinas waa urur madax-banaan oo aan faa'iido doon ahayn oo u heellan inay bixiso warar aan dhinac ahayn, qotodheer iyo baaritaan ku salaysan xaqiiqada iyo asalka ay dadka North Carolina u baahan yihiin inay ogaadaan.Warbixinteena abaal-marintu ku guulaysatay, war-bixineed cusub ayaa meesha ka saartay caqabadaha waxayna iftiimisay dayaca daran iyo dhibaatooyinka aan la soo tebin ee soo foodsaaray 10.2 milyan ee qof ee gobolka deggan.Taageeradaadu waxay bixin doontaa maalgelinta saxafiyiinta daryeelka bulshada ee muhiimka ah.